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There is no specific age at which cars begin to corrode. Wear and tear can degrade protective coatings and expose metal to moisture over time.
Although older models were built before rust-proofing compounds were commonly employed in the production process, the most likely causes of your car rusting are due to other circumstances.
When iron combines with oxygen and water, rust forms. The oxidising appears as a reddish-brown coat, which might cause corrosion.
This type of damage typically occurs in automobiles as a result of a combination of factors:
If you’re looking to buy a car and notice signs of rust you should ask yourself a few important questions before deciding whether to part with your cash.
Fortunately, there are a few things you can do to prevent rust and corrosion:
4TU2294N
MAKE |
MODEL |
MODEL ID |
ENGINE SIZE |
SERIES |
YEAR |
Jeep |
Cherokee |
AM242 |
4.0 Ltr |
142kW XJ |
1/94-12/96 |
Jeep |
Grand Cherokee |
AM242 |
4.0 Ltr |
142kW XJ |
1/94-12/96 |
Jeep |
Wrangler |
|
4.0 Ltr |
130kW |
1/94-11/03 |
Jeep |
Wrangler |
|
4.0 Ltr |
130kW TJ |
2/04-2/07 |
Jeeps are dependable, have a lengthy history, are capable of keeping up with traffic, and have a distinct style. It is well-known for its longevity, lasting between 200,000 and 400,000 kilometres. That’s an incredible vehicle lifespan. Your Jeep can easily last between 15-20 years if well maintained, even with lots of driving and adventure.
Wrangler has a more sporty appearance thanks to removable roofs, doors, and windshields. It’s a complete blast to drive, and it handles rough roads far better than smooth ones. While you might see Wranglers mostly around the city, ultimately its designed as an offroader.
Cherokee, on the other hand, appeals to someone who wants a Jeep that can cover them both for daily driving, weekend highway trips, with the off-roading bit being on the side menu.
Featuring:
This kit includes:
FULL CLUTCH KIT RANGE |
TORQUE CAPACITY |
|||
BRAND |
DETAILS |
PART NUMBER |
PEAK |
RECOMMENDED |
|
4Terrain Ultimate Clutch Kit |
4TU2294N |
885Nm |
708Nm |
|
4Terrain Heavy Duty Clutch Kit |
4T2294NHD |
815Nm |
652Nm |
A differential is a set of gears that allows the driven wheels of a vehicle to rotate at different speeds when traveling around corners or over rough terrain. These gears necessitate lubrication, which is commonly referred to as differential fluid, gear oil, or gear lube. Despite the fact that modern vehicles have significantly more horsepower, torque, and towing capacity than their predecessors, the design of differential gears and bearings has remained largely unchanged.
When Should Differential Fluid Be Replaced?
The answer is determined by the manufacturer. For the proper service interval, always refer to your owner’s manual. In most cases, differential fluid should be changed every 30,000 to 50,000 miles. Because metal-on-metal contact generates heat from friction, it’s critical to stay on top of changing differential fluid. It also wears down surfaces and weakens gears. This can result in differential failure, which is a costly issue.
Differential fluid keeps the differential operating at peak performance for an extended period of time. It is intended to perform under high-pressure conditions rather than at high temperatures, as engine oil is. It lubricates clutch packs, gears, and bearings; lubricates the ring and pinion gears that transfer power from the driveshaft to the wheel axles; and -cools and lubricates the differential.
The differential would overheat if there was no differential fluid because of metal-on-metal contact. That means it would burn out, potentially causing safety issues and necessitating costly repairs.
Differential fluids are classified into two types. Mineral oil, for example, is a natural, crude oil-based fluid. The other type of differential fluid is synthetic differential fluid, which is created in a laboratory. Synthetic differential fluid oils, like all synthetic oils, can be fine-tuned for optimal performance.
When differential fluid levels fall below a certain level, the gears begin to grind, which can lead to differential failure. Differentials do not have an oil filter, unlike motor oil, which does. Small metal shavings or pieces may appear when a differential experiences unwanted friction, causing significant damage to the differential.
4TU1710N
MAKE |
MODEL |
MODEL ID |
ENGINE SIZE |
SERIES |
YEAR |
Toyota |
Landcruiser |
1HZ, HZJ78 |
4.2 Ltr Diesel |
96kW, 5 Speed |
10/99-2/07 |
Toyota |
Landcruiser |
1HZ, HZJ79 |
4.2 Ltr Diesel |
96kW, 5 Speed |
10/99-2/07 |
Toyota |
Landcruiser |
1HZ, HZJ105 |
4.2 Ltr Diesel |
5 Speed |
3/98-On |
Toyota |
Landcruiser |
1HZ, LC100 |
4.2 Ltr Diesel |
5 Speed |
1/99-On |
LC100 was designed to provide more power than the 80 Series it replaced while maintaining the nameplate’s high levels of reliability. Furthermore, because of its longer wheelbase, it has improved passenger comfort. Despite its unremarkable design, the LC 100 provided a commanding view of the road thanks to its tall and flat front area, as if aerodynamics had never existed. Nonetheless, because it began with the 80 series to show some curved lines, it continued. As a result, the areas around the wheels on the front fenders were enlarged. On the rear quarter panels, a similar enlarged area was applied around the wheels.
Depending on the options, the interior featured either fabric or leather upholstery. The dashboard appeared to be a cross between a car and a truck, with a comprehensive instrument cluster that displayed more gauges than a standard car. Nonetheless, the center stack was not installed by truck-makers. Furthermore, the tall center console created a separate area for both front occupants. The middle row could accommodate three passengers, while the last row could accommodate two more.
Europe’s weapon of choice was the 4.2-liter inline-six turbo-diesel. In any case, it was a large vehicle that, thanks to its all-wheel drive system and two-speed transfer case, could still handle off-road situations well.
4WD Clutch Kit – Ultimate Heavy-duty Upgrade
When a new clutch kit is installed the flywheel must be either replaced or ground. This is because excessive heat from normal driving changes the structure of your flywheel surface which creates less friction affecting the performance of your clutch. If this is not done common issues experienced are shudder and or slipping after installing the new clutch kit.
Why grind when you can replace?
There are three main technical reasons to replace a conventional flywheel instead of grinding it.
It’s not uncommon for LC100 owners to modify their diesel Landcruiser’s for more extreme off-road driving and when these modifications are done it’s important to also upgrade the clutch system. For these enthusiasts, a clutch modification that can handle greater torque while also increasing heat dissipation and providing a superb pedal feel is essential. 4Terrain has been engineering different options for Landcruisers for decades, one of the most popular products being in the 4Terrain Ultimate brand.
Featuring:
This kit includes:
This clutch kit comes with a warranty period of 3 years or 50,000 kilometers (whichever occurs first).
Clutch Plate Dimensions: 275mm x 21T x 29.0mm
FULL CLUTCH KIT RANGE |
TORQUE CAPACITY |
|||
BRAND |
DETAILS |
PART NUMBER |
PEAK |
RECOMMENDED |
4Terrain Ultimate Clutch Kit |
4TU1710N |
623Nm |
498Nm |
|
4T Ultimate Clutch Kit +FW |
4TUSRF1710N-A |
623Nm |
498Nm |
|
4Terrain Heavy Duty Clutch Kit |
4T1710NHD |
574Nm |
459Nm |
Just like living in an area where there is a lot of snow, which brings salt to the roads, living near the beach means there will be salt. Salt exposure hastens the formation of rust. “If you live within 20 miles of the beach, your vehicle is probably exposed to sea spray in the air on a regular basis.” It is recommended that you wash your vehicle on a regular basis and keep it as covered as possible.
If you live near a beach or visit one frequently, you will undoubtedly have many sunny days. You may enjoy the warm rays, but your car does not. According to General Motor’s (GM) experts, “the sun causes the pores in your car’s paint to expand.” This allows it to absorb more saltwater, causing your vehicle to corrode even more.”
The sun is a powerful force; it can pass through windshields and even visors to cause sun damage to your vehicle’s interior, ageing and/or lightening the leather and other materials. Sand can also damage the interior of your vehicle. If sand gets into the internal parts of the car, you may experience damage to the engine belt, brake pads, and calipers. When sand gets into car sensors, it can cause them to give false readings.” That’s not good. Keep your vehicle as far away from sand as possible.
Living near the beach can cause a lot of natural materials to fall, blow, and careen toward your vehicle. Sand, insects, rain, pollutants, bird poop, and so on. Washing your car on a regular basis may not remove everything. GM recommends claying your car as a unique way to remove small impurities permanently.
If you live near or frequent the coast, the best thing you can do is keep your vehicle as covered and protected as possible. Also, regular washing and check-ups are highly recommended. You can have fun in the sun without worrying about the integrity of your vehicle if you do these important things.
4TU2765N
MAKE |
MODEL |
MODEL ID |
ENGINE SIZE |
SERIES |
YEAR |
Great Wall |
V240 |
4G69S4N |
2.4 Ltr. MPFI |
100kw K2, 5 Speed |
6/09-On |
Great Wall |
X240 |
4G69S4N |
2.4 Ltr. MPFI |
100kw CC, 5 Speed |
10/09-On |
The V240 and X240 are classified as body-on-frame vehicles in the industry. That is, instead of the body being one complete unit with a suspension attached to it, it is attached to a separate chassis, a technique commonly used on utility vehicles and trucks (how most cars and softroaders are made). The GWM V240 ute shares some of its components and chassis with the X240, but they are not identical twins under the skin.
There are trims that offer high and low-range options for those who want to go off-road.
The X240’s body-on-chassis design necessitates some concessions, the cargo floor is higher and the cabin floor is shallower, your knees sit a little higher than they would in other vehicles. Aside from that, the cabin is a reasonably comfortable place to stay. There is space for four adults or two adults and three children. There are also numerous storage pockets in the front, though the map pockets in the doors are quite thin.
In terms of durability and reliability, the mechanical bits have been well-proven, so they should last a long time. In short, the range is generally durable and, with proper care, will last a long time.
Featuring:
This kit includes:
FULL CLUTCH KIT RANGE |
TORQUE CAPACITY |
|||
BRAND |
DETAILS |
PART NUMBER |
PEAK |
RECOMMENDED |
4Terrain Ultimate Clutch Kit |
4TU2765N |
411Nm |
329Nm |
|
4T Ultimate Clutch Kit +FW |
4TUSRF2765N-A |
411Nm |
329Nm |
|
4Terrain Heavy Duty Clutch Kit |
4T2765NHD |
379Nm |
303Nm |